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Face recognition is considered the most reliable way
of identifying or confirming someone's identity using their face. Facial
recognition systems are the technology's greatest gifts as it identifies people
in photos, videos, or in real-time. It is basically a category of biometric
security. This is how the application operates.
Face Detection-Step 1
The first step involves the detection via a camera
that locates a face's image, either alone or in a crowd. The image can show the
person looking in profile or straight ahead.
Face Analysis-Step 2
In the second step, an image of the face is captured
and examined. Most face recognition apps rely on 2D instead of 3D images
because they can more suitably match a 2D image with public photos or those in
storage. The software analyzes the geometry of your face. Main factors include
the distance between your eyes, the distance from forehead to chin, the depth
of your eye sockets, the shape of your cheekbones, and the contour of the lips,
chin, and ears. The goal is to recognize the facial landmarks that are key to
distinguishing your face.
Changing the Image to Data-Step 3
The face capture technique transforms analog
information (a face) into a set of digital info (data) based on the
individual's facial features. Your face's analysis is typically turned into a
mathematical formula. This geometric code is called a faceprint. Just like the
thumbprints are unique, each person has their own faceprint.
Finding a Match-Step 4
The faceprint is then compared with a database of
other known faces. For instance, the FBI has access to up to 650 million images
drawn from different state databases. On the Facebook app, any image tagged
with a person's name becomes a part of its database, which may also be valuable
for facial recognition. If your faceprint is similar to an image in a facial
recognition database, then a determination is made.
Of all other biometric measurements, such as voice
recognition, thumbprints, etc., facial recognition is considered the most
authentic. Spontaneously, this makes sense, as we generally recognize ourselves
and others by looking at faces rather than irises and thumbprints. The face recognition terminal suppliers provide the facial
recognition app and equipment for finding missing persons, law enforcement,
healthcare, tracking attendance of students and employees, etc.
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